Difference between revisions of "Systematics Seminar"

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== Meeting time and place ==
 
== Meeting time and place ==
For the Fall 2014 semester, we are meeting in the '''Bamford Room (TLS 171B) Mondays 2:30-3:30pm'''
+
Every Monday (except Labor Day, Sep. 4) at 3pm in the Bamford Room (TLS 171b).
  
=== Topics ===
+
== Schedule for Fall 2017 ==
As the semester progresses, please feel free to add to this running list of sources of systematic error, tests for that error, methods to account for that error, and relevant literature for that error.
+
=== Sep. 4 ===
 +
Labor day holiday (no meeting)
  
{| border="1" cellpadding="1"
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=== Sep. 11 ===
!style="background:#C0C0C0;" width="250"|Systematic Error
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Paul and Suman will lead the discussion of the paper:
!style="background:#C0C0C0;" width="350"|Tests for Systematic Error
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!style="background:#C0C0C0;" width="350"|Programs / Methods Accounting for Systematic Error
+
!style="background:#C0C0C0;" width="200"|Associated Literature
+
  
|-  
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Brown, J. M., and R. C. Thomson. 2017. Bayes factors unmask highly variable information content, bias, and extreme influence in phylogenomic analyses. Systematic Biology 66(4): 517-530. [https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw101 doi:10.1093/sysbio/syw101]
  
|| Nucleotide Composition Bias ||  || Include additional taxa, RY recoding ||
+
=== Sep. 18 ===
 +
Noah Reid will lead discussion on this paper today:
  
|-
+
Shen, Xing-Xing, Chris Todd Hittinger, and Antonis Rokas. "Contentious relationships in phylogenomic studies can be driven by a handful of genes." Nature Ecology & Evolution 1 (2017): 0126.
  
|| Amino Acid Composition Bias ||  || Dayhoff recoding ||
+
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-017-0126
  
|-
+
We’ll be particularly interested in comparing it to this past Monday’s paper:
  
|| Incomplete Lineage Sorting ||  ||  ||
+
Brown, Jeremy M., and Robert C. Thomson. "Bayes factors unmask highly variable information content, bias, and extreme influence in phylogenomic analyses." Systematic biology 66.4 (2016): 517-530.
  
|-
+
https://academic.oup.com/sysbio/article-abstract/66/4/517/2950896
  
|| Horizontal Gene Transfer / Hybridization / Gene Flow ||  ||  ||
+
=== Sep. 25 ===
  
|-
+
Katie Taylor will lead a discussion of this (very) recent species delimitation paper in Systematic Biology:
  
|| Among Site Rate Heterogeneity (ASRV) ||  ||  ||
+
Cadena, C. D., Zapata, F., & Jiménez, I. (2017). Issues and Perspectives in Species Delimitation using Phenotypic Data—Atlantean Evolution in Darwin’s Finches. Systematic Biology. [http://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syx071 DOI 10.1093/sysbio/syx071]
  
|-
+
=== Oct. 2  ===
  
|| Among Lineage Rate Heterogeneity (ALRV) ||  ||  ||
+
Charlie Delavoi will lead a discussion on the BPP process for species delimitation: http://abacus.gene.ucl.ac.uk/ziheng/pdf/2015YangCZv61p854.pdf
  
|-
+
Ziheng Yang; The BPP program for species tree estimation and species delimitation, Current Zoology, Volume 61, Issue 5, 1 October 2015, Pages 854–865, https://doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/61.5.854
  
|| Heterotachy ||  ||  ||
+
=== Oct. 9 ===
 +
Seminar canceled for today
  
|-
+
=== Oct. 16 ===
 +
Bernard Goffinet will lead the discussion using a study led by Nicholas Magain as part of his Ph.D. at Duke, which deals with species complexes in lichenized fungi. He compares multiple species delimitations in two complexes.
  
|| Paralogy ||  ||  ||
+
'''Magain, N., et al. In press. Conserved genomic collinearity as a source of broadly applicable, fast evolving, markers to resolve species complexes: A case study using the lichen-forming genus ''Peltigera'' section ''Polydactylon.'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.''' [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.08.013 DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.08.013]
  
|-
+
Also, for those interested, here is a review of species delimitation methods (in 2015). Note: those on the Systematics-L list received a PDF of this paper (see instructions at the top of this page if you are not currently enrolled in this list and would like to be).
 +
Leavitt, SD, CS Moreau, and HT Lumbsch. 2015. The Dynamic Discipline of Species 2 Delimitation: Progress Toward Effectively Recognizing Species Boundaries in Natural Populations. Chapter 2 in DK Upreti et al. (eds.), Recent Advances in Lichenology, Springer India.
 +
[https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2235-4_2 DOI:10.1007/978-81-322-2235-4_2]
  
|| Functional Convergence in Proteins / Selection ||  ||  || [[:File:Parker_et_al_2013.pdf‎|Parker et al. 2013]], sequence convergence in echolocating bats and cetaceans
+
=== Oct. 23  (next meeting) ===
 +
Diler Haji will lead us in a discussion of the paper below:
  
|-
+
Ferla, MP,  J Cameron Thrash, SJ Giovannoni, and WM Patrick. 2013. New rRNA Gene-Based Phylogenies of the Alphaproteobacteria Provide Perspective on Major Groups, Mitochondrial Ancestry and Phylogenetic Instability. PLoS One 8(12): e83383. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0083383 doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0083383]
  
|| Missing Data (?) ||  ||  || [[:File:Wiens_and_Moen_2008.pdf‎|Wiens and Moen 2008]], but see
+
The central question for this week is: What exactly is a species of ''Hodgkinia''? ''Hodgkinia'' is a cicada-specific alphaproteobacterial endosymbiont within the Rhizobiales that can be more than 20% divergent across its genome and still be considered ''Hodgkinia''. This is a paper looking at alphaproteobacterial phylogeny and the placement of a rhizobiales bacterium.
[[:File:Lemmon_et_al_2009.pdf‎|Lemmon et al. 2009]]
+
  
|-
+
=== Oct. 30 ===
  
|| Taxon Sampling (?) ||  ||  ||
+
=== Nov. 6 ===
  
|-
+
=== Nov. 13 ===
  
|| Non-Independence of Sites ||  ||  ||
+
=== Nov. 20 ===
  
|-
+
=== Nov. 27 ===
  
|| Overly Restrictive Priors ||  ||  ||
+
=== Dec. 4 ===
  
|-
 
  
|| Sequencing Hardware Error ||  ||  ||
+
== Information for discussion leaders ==
 +
'''Seminar Format:''' Registered students be prepared to lead discussions, perhaps more than once depending on the number of participants.
  
|}
+
The leader(s) will be responsible both for (1) selection of readings, (2) announcing the selection, (3) an introductory presentation, (4) driving discussion and (5) setting up and putting away the projector. 
  
=== Monday, 25 August 2014 ===
+
'''Readings:''' In consultation with the instructors, each leader should assign one primary paper for discussion and up to two other ancillary papers or resources.  The readings should be posted to EEBedia at least 5 days in advance.
At this meeting we will discuss possible themes for this semester's seminar:
+
  
=== Monday, 1 September 2014 ===
+
'''Announcing the reading:''' The leader should add an entry to the schedule (see below) by editing this page. There are two ways to create a link to the paper:
Labor Day, no meeting
+
  
=== Monday, 8 September 2014 ===
+
1. If the paper is available online through our library, it is sufficient to create a link to the DOI:
For this meeting, please come with an example (or examples) of a source of systematic error in datasets, and a paper that attempts to address this source of systematic error. We will use these examples and papers as a basis for discussions in upcoming weeks.
+
<nowiki>:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syv041 Doyle et al. 2015. Syst. Biol. 64:824-837.]</nowiki>
 +
In this case, you need not give all the citation details because the DOI should always be sufficient to find the paper. The colon (:) at the beginning of the link causes the link to be indented an placed on a separate line. Note that the DOI is in the form of a URL, starting with <code><nowiki>http://dx.doi.org/</nowiki></code>. Here is how the above link looks embedded in this EEBedia page:
 +
:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syv041 Doyle et al. 2015. Syst. Biol. 64:824-837.]
  
=== Monday, 15 September 2014 ===
+
2. If the paper is not available through the library, upload a PDF of the paper to [http://dropbox.uconn.edu the UConn dropbox], being sure to use the secure version so that it can be password protected. Copy the URL provided by dropbox, and create a link to it as follows (see the [[Dropbox Test]] page for other examples):
Topic: An overview of potential systematic errors found in phylogenomic data sets
+
<nowiki>:[https://dropbox.uconn.edu/dropbox?n=SystBiol-2015-Doyle-824-37.pdf&p=ELPFIc5NtO3c4V44Ls Doyle et al. 2015.]</nowiki>
:[[:File:Rodriguez-Ezpeleta et al 2007. SystBiol.pdf|Rodriguez-Ezpeleta et al. 2007]], Detecting and Overcoming Systematic Errors in Genome-Scale Phylogenies
+
In this case, you should provide a full citation to the paper for the benefit of those that visit the site long after the dropbox link has expired; however, the full details need not be part of the link text. Here is what this kind of link looks like embedded in this EEBedia page:
  
=== Monday, 22 September 2014 ===
+
:[https://dropbox.uconn.edu/dropbox?n=SystBiol-2015-Doyle-824-37.pdf&p=ELPFIc5NtO3c4V44Ls Doyle et al. 2015.] Full citation: Vinson P. Doyle, Randee E. Young, Gavin J. P. Naylor, and Jeremy M. Brown. 2015. Can We Identify Genes with Increased Phylogenetic Reliability? Systematic Biology 64 (5): 824-837. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syv041
Topic: Coalescent versus Concatenation Methods and the Placement of Amborella as Sister to Water Lilies
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Syst%20Biol-2014-Xi-sysbio_syu055.pdf}} Xi et al. 2014
+
  
=== Monday, 29 September 2014 ===
+
If you have ancillary papers, upload those to the dropbox individually and create separate links.
Topic: David Swofford's presentation at the Frontiers in Phylogenetics Symposium, "Filtering and Partitioning Strategies for Phylogenomic Analyses", and SVDQuartets method from Chifman and Kukatko 2014 <br/>
+
  
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Chifman%20and%20Kubatko%20-%202014%20-%20Quartet%20Inference%20from%20SNP%20Data%20Under%20the%20Coalesce.pdf}} Chifman and Kubatko 2014
+
Finally, send a note to the [[Systematics Listserv]] letting everyone know that a paper is available.  
  
Optional (but a nice supplement to the paper above and also reviews most other species tree methods): Laura Kubatko talked about SVDQuartets in her lecture at the Woods Hole Molecular Evolution Workshop this past summer. Click on the link below, then click on "Slides (draft)" to download the PDF: the SVDQuartets explanation begins at slide 63.
+
'''Introductory PowerPoint/KeyNote Presentation:''' Introduce your topic with a 10- to 15-minute PowerPoint or KeyNote presentation.  Dedicate at least 2/3 of that time to placing the subject into the broader context of the subject areas/themes and at most 1/3 of it introducing paper, special definitions, taxa, methods, etc. Never exceed 15 minutes.  (For example, for a reading on figs and fig-wasps, broaden the scope to plant-herbivore co-evolution.).  Add images, include short movie clips, visit web resources, etc. to keep the presentation engaging. Although your presentation should not be a review of the primary reading, showing key figures from the readings may be helpful (and appreciated).  You may also want to provide more detail and background about ancillary readings which likely have not been read by all.  
  
[https://molevol.mbl.edu/index.php/Laura_Kubatko Kubato lecture]
+
'''Discussion:''' You are responsible for driving the discussion. Assume everyone in attendance has read the main paper. There are excellent suggestions for generating class discussions on Chris Elphick’s Current Topics in Conservation Biology course site. See section under expectations. 
  
Symposium talk recordings:
+
Prepare 3-5 questions that you expect will spur discussion. Ideally, you would distribute questions a day or two before our class meeting.
:Part 1  http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/52713111 <br/>
+
:Part 2  http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/52716590 (The first half of Swofford's talk starts towards the end of this recording) <br/>
+
:Part 3   http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/52720049 (The second half Swofford's talk picks up at the beginning of this recording) <br/>
+
  
Symposium schedule and abstracts:
+
'''Projector:'''
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/2014FrontiersSymposiumSchedule.pdf}} 2014 Frontiers in Phylogenetics Symposium Schedule
+
The presenter will be responsible for setting up the projector for each class session—you will need to get it from the EEB office, make sure you have appropriate adaptors and have it set up so that class can begin on schedule. Kathy has reserved the pink projector for our class. If you do not have a laptop, let Wagner know and he will bring his. (Nick McIntosh may also be able to provide a loaner.)
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/2014FrontiersSymposiumAbstracts.pdf}} 2014 Frontiers in Phylogenetics Symposium Abstracts
+
  
=== Monday, 6 October 2014 ===
+
== Past Seminars ==
Topic: Paul Lewis's presentation at Evolution 2014, "Bayesian estimation of phylogenetic information content and implications for site-stripping"
+
* [[Systematics Seminar Fall 2014|Fall 2014]]
:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHa57G1imNY
+
 
+
Here is the paper referenced in Paul's talk:
+
 
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Genome%20Biology%20and%20Evolution%202011%20Zhong.pdf}} Zhong B., Deusch O., Goremykin V.V., Penny D., Biggs P.J., Atherton R.A., Nikiforova S.V., Lockhart P.J. 2011. Systematic error in seed plant phylogenomics. Genome Biology and Evolution. 3:1340–1348.
+
 
+
=== Monday, 13 October 2014 ===
+
 
+
:[[:File:Parker_et_al_2013.pdf‎|Parker et al. 2013]], sequence convergence in echolocating bats and cetaceans
+
 
+
=== Monday, 20 October 2014 ===
+
Topic: Hybridization/reticulate evolution
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/eebedia/images/d/dc/Cui_2013.pdf}} Cui, R., Schumer, M., Kruesi, K., Walter, R., Andolfatto, P., Rosenthal, G.G. 2013. Phylogenomics reveals extensive reticulate evolution in Xiphophorus fishes. Evolution. 67(8):2166-2179.
+
 
+
=== Monday, 27 October 2014 ===
+
 
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Wisecaver-Hackett-MPE%202.pdf}}Wisecaver-Hackett-MPE 2.pdf
+
 
+
=== Monday, 3 November 2014 ===
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Nakhleh_TrendsInEcologyAndEvolution_2013.pdf}}Nakhleh Trends In Ecology And Evolution 2013
+
 
+
=== Monday, 10 November 2014 ===
+
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/systematicsseminar/restricted/Mol%20Biol%20Evol-2013-Roure-197-214.pdf}}Mol Biol Evol-2013-Roure-197-214.pdf
+
 
+
=== Monday, 17 November 2014 ===
+
 
+
=== Monday, 1 December 2014===
+
 
+
== Past Systematics Seminars ==
+
 
* [[Systematics Seminar Fall 2013|Fall 2013]]
 
* [[Systematics Seminar Fall 2013|Fall 2013]]
 
* [[Systematics Seminar Spring 2012|Spring 2012]]
 
* [[Systematics Seminar Spring 2012|Spring 2012]]

Revision as of 14:05, 18 October 2017

This is the home page of the UConn EEB department's Systematics Seminar (EEB 6486). This is a graduate seminar devoted to issues of interest to graduate students and faculty who make up the systematics program at the University of Connecticut.

Click here for information about joining and using the Systematics email list

Meeting time and place

Every Monday (except Labor Day, Sep. 4) at 3pm in the Bamford Room (TLS 171b).

Schedule for Fall 2017

Sep. 4

Labor day holiday (no meeting)

Sep. 11

Paul and Suman will lead the discussion of the paper:

Brown, J. M., and R. C. Thomson. 2017. Bayes factors unmask highly variable information content, bias, and extreme influence in phylogenomic analyses. Systematic Biology 66(4): 517-530. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syw101

Sep. 18

Noah Reid will lead discussion on this paper today:

Shen, Xing-Xing, Chris Todd Hittinger, and Antonis Rokas. "Contentious relationships in phylogenomic studies can be driven by a handful of genes." Nature Ecology & Evolution 1 (2017): 0126.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-017-0126

We’ll be particularly interested in comparing it to this past Monday’s paper:

Brown, Jeremy M., and Robert C. Thomson. "Bayes factors unmask highly variable information content, bias, and extreme influence in phylogenomic analyses." Systematic biology 66.4 (2016): 517-530.

https://academic.oup.com/sysbio/article-abstract/66/4/517/2950896

Sep. 25

Katie Taylor will lead a discussion of this (very) recent species delimitation paper in Systematic Biology:

Cadena, C. D., Zapata, F., & Jiménez, I. (2017). Issues and Perspectives in Species Delimitation using Phenotypic Data—Atlantean Evolution in Darwin’s Finches. Systematic Biology. DOI 10.1093/sysbio/syx071

Oct. 2

Charlie Delavoi will lead a discussion on the BPP process for species delimitation: http://abacus.gene.ucl.ac.uk/ziheng/pdf/2015YangCZv61p854.pdf

Ziheng Yang; The BPP program for species tree estimation and species delimitation, Current Zoology, Volume 61, Issue 5, 1 October 2015, Pages 854–865, https://doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/61.5.854

Oct. 9

Seminar canceled for today

Oct. 16

Bernard Goffinet will lead the discussion using a study led by Nicholas Magain as part of his Ph.D. at Duke, which deals with species complexes in lichenized fungi. He compares multiple species delimitations in two complexes.

Magain, N., et al. In press. Conserved genomic collinearity as a source of broadly applicable, fast evolving, markers to resolve species complexes: A case study using the lichen-forming genus Peltigera section Polydactylon. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.08.013

Also, for those interested, here is a review of species delimitation methods (in 2015). Note: those on the Systematics-L list received a PDF of this paper (see instructions at the top of this page if you are not currently enrolled in this list and would like to be). Leavitt, SD, CS Moreau, and HT Lumbsch. 2015. The Dynamic Discipline of Species 2 Delimitation: Progress Toward Effectively Recognizing Species Boundaries in Natural Populations. Chapter 2 in DK Upreti et al. (eds.), Recent Advances in Lichenology, Springer India. DOI:10.1007/978-81-322-2235-4_2

Oct. 23 (next meeting)

Diler Haji will lead us in a discussion of the paper below:

Ferla, MP, J Cameron Thrash, SJ Giovannoni, and WM Patrick. 2013. New rRNA Gene-Based Phylogenies of the Alphaproteobacteria Provide Perspective on Major Groups, Mitochondrial Ancestry and Phylogenetic Instability. PLoS One 8(12): e83383. doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0083383

The central question for this week is: What exactly is a species of Hodgkinia? Hodgkinia is a cicada-specific alphaproteobacterial endosymbiont within the Rhizobiales that can be more than 20% divergent across its genome and still be considered Hodgkinia. This is a paper looking at alphaproteobacterial phylogeny and the placement of a rhizobiales bacterium.

Oct. 30

Nov. 6

Nov. 13

Nov. 20

Nov. 27

Dec. 4

Information for discussion leaders

Seminar Format: Registered students be prepared to lead discussions, perhaps more than once depending on the number of participants.

The leader(s) will be responsible both for (1) selection of readings, (2) announcing the selection, (3) an introductory presentation, (4) driving discussion and (5) setting up and putting away the projector.

Readings: In consultation with the instructors, each leader should assign one primary paper for discussion and up to two other ancillary papers or resources. The readings should be posted to EEBedia at least 5 days in advance.

Announcing the reading: The leader should add an entry to the schedule (see below) by editing this page. There are two ways to create a link to the paper:

1. If the paper is available online through our library, it is sufficient to create a link to the DOI:

:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syv041 Doyle et al. 2015. Syst. Biol. 64:824-837.]

In this case, you need not give all the citation details because the DOI should always be sufficient to find the paper. The colon (:) at the beginning of the link causes the link to be indented an placed on a separate line. Note that the DOI is in the form of a URL, starting with http://dx.doi.org/. Here is how the above link looks embedded in this EEBedia page:

Doyle et al. 2015. Syst. Biol. 64:824-837.

2. If the paper is not available through the library, upload a PDF of the paper to the UConn dropbox, being sure to use the secure version so that it can be password protected. Copy the URL provided by dropbox, and create a link to it as follows (see the Dropbox Test page for other examples):

:[https://dropbox.uconn.edu/dropbox?n=SystBiol-2015-Doyle-824-37.pdf&p=ELPFIc5NtO3c4V44Ls Doyle et al. 2015.]

In this case, you should provide a full citation to the paper for the benefit of those that visit the site long after the dropbox link has expired; however, the full details need not be part of the link text. Here is what this kind of link looks like embedded in this EEBedia page:

Doyle et al. 2015. Full citation: Vinson P. Doyle, Randee E. Young, Gavin J. P. Naylor, and Jeremy M. Brown. 2015. Can We Identify Genes with Increased Phylogenetic Reliability? Systematic Biology 64 (5): 824-837. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syv041

If you have ancillary papers, upload those to the dropbox individually and create separate links.

Finally, send a note to the Systematics Listserv letting everyone know that a paper is available.

Introductory PowerPoint/KeyNote Presentation: Introduce your topic with a 10- to 15-minute PowerPoint or KeyNote presentation. Dedicate at least 2/3 of that time to placing the subject into the broader context of the subject areas/themes and at most 1/3 of it introducing paper, special definitions, taxa, methods, etc. Never exceed 15 minutes. (For example, for a reading on figs and fig-wasps, broaden the scope to plant-herbivore co-evolution.). Add images, include short movie clips, visit web resources, etc. to keep the presentation engaging. Although your presentation should not be a review of the primary reading, showing key figures from the readings may be helpful (and appreciated). You may also want to provide more detail and background about ancillary readings which likely have not been read by all.

Discussion: You are responsible for driving the discussion. Assume everyone in attendance has read the main paper. There are excellent suggestions for generating class discussions on Chris Elphick’s Current Topics in Conservation Biology course site. See section under expectations.

Prepare 3-5 questions that you expect will spur discussion. Ideally, you would distribute questions a day or two before our class meeting.

Projector: The presenter will be responsible for setting up the projector for each class session—you will need to get it from the EEB office, make sure you have appropriate adaptors and have it set up so that class can begin on schedule. Kathy has reserved the pink projector for our class. If you do not have a laptop, let Wagner know and he will bring his. (Nick McIntosh may also be able to provide a loaner.)

Past Seminars