Difference between revisions of "Classic Works in Evolutionary Biology Seminar"

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==Discussion Schedule==
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=='''Discussion Schedule'''==
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
!style="background:#00CC66;" width="60"|Date
 
!style="background:#00CC66;" width="60"|Date
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!style="background:#007AA5;"|Additional Resources
 
!style="background:#007AA5;"|Additional Resources
 
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|Jan 21||  || <br>'''SNOW DAY'''<br><br> ||
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|Jan 23||  ||   ||
 
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|Jan. 28||Kurt and Elizabeth||Excerpts from William Paley's "Natural Theology"<br>
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|Jan. 30|| ||  ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/PaleyNaturalTheology1824%20EXCERPT.pdf}} Design Argument<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Paley2.pdf}} Paley on Selection<br>
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Excerpts from William Whewell's 1845 "Indications of the Creator" <br>    
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/WhewellIndicationsOfTheCreator1845EXCERPT.pdf}} Final Causes<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Whewell_Transmutation.pdf}} Transmutation of Species
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|Feb. 4||Bill ||Lamarck's Physiological Zoology (1809)<br>
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|Feb. 6|| ||   ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Lamarck_1809_Ch7.pdf}} Ch. 7-Influence of the Environment<br>
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Excerpts from Owen on Homology and Types<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Owen1846.pdf}} 1846 {{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Owen1848.pdf}} 1848 {{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Owen1849.pdf}} 1849
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|Feb. 11||Veronica||Darwin's and Wallace's 1858 Linnean Society Texts <br>
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|Feb. 13||   ||   ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Darwin_Wallace_1858.pdf}}  Text with Ghiselin commentary <br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/DarwinWallace_ProcLinSoc1858.pdf}} Original
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|| [http://benfry.com/traces/ Visualization: The Preservation of Favored Traces] <br> -- a graphic representation of the changes to *On the Origin of Species* through its six editions. <br>
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Owen's (anonymous) review of the Origin [http://www.victorianweb.org/science/science_texts/owen_review_of_origin.html link]<br>
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Wallace Appreciations
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Evolution%E2%80%99s%20red-hot%20radical.pdf}} Red-hot radical {{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Knapp_WallaceBiogeographyFounder_Science2013.pdf}} Biogeographer<br>
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Wallace-Darwin similarities: more than a coincidence?
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Davies_DarwinWallaceNonidenpendence_BiolJLinnSoc2013.pdf}} Davies {{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Smith_Wallace-DarwinMail_BiolJLinnSoc2013.pdf}} Smith
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|Feb. 18||  || <br>'''SNOW DAY'''<br><br>||
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|Feb. 20||  ||   ||
 
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|Feb. 25||Cera ||Heredity and Variation 
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|Feb. 27||   ||   ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Weismann_1893_GermPlasm_Introduction.pdf}} Weismann (1893) Introduction to the Germ-Plasm--Read part B, Descriptive part (p. 20-end)
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Bateson_1899_Crossbreeding.pdf}} Bateson (1899)
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Also worth a look, to see how rapidly genetics progressed
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Morgan_1915_HereditaryMaterial.pdf}} Morgan (1915)
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||Classic Literature in Genetics [http://www.esp.org/foundations/genetics/classical/browse/date.html link]<br>
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Morgan, T.H. (1916) ''A Critique of the Theory of Evolution''—Morgan reviews evolution and theories of heredity to that time: [http://books.google.com/books?id=N3RIAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=morgan+a+critique+of+the+theory+of+evolution&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yB4NU6fXCYfV0QGl9oHgAg&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=morgan%20a%20critique%20of%20the%20theory%20of%20evolution&f=false Morgan (1916) link]<br>
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{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Grant1900_HeredityReviewForPublic.pdf}} Grant (1900)-Overview of the heredity debate for general public
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|March 4|| Brigette || Population Genetic Groundwork for the Modern Synthesis
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|March 6||   ||   ||
Focus of Discussion
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Wright_1932_GeneticCongress.pdf}} Wright (1932)-includes adaptive landscape metaphor
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Also have a look at the beginning and end of these (but skip the math in between)
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Haldane_1924_SelectionPart1.pdf}} Haldane (1924)-mathematical theory of selection, pp. 19, 37 (end)-39
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Fisher_1918_MendelianCorrBetweenRelsANOVA.pdf}} Fisher (1918)-Mendelian inheritance, pp. 399-401, 432 (end)-433
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Wright_20thCenturyGeneticsReviewMayrCritique_AJHG1960.pdf}} Wright's (1960) perspective on the history of genetics
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Wright_Obituary_Crow1988.pdf}} James Crow's obituary of Wright
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Fisher_Retrospective1963.pdf}} Fisher Retrospective
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|March 11|| Suman  || Excerpt from Dobzhansky (1937) Genetics and the Origin of Species
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|March 13||   || '''''SPRING BREAK'''''||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Dobzhansky_1937_Ch8_IsolatingMechanisms.pdf}} Chapter 8-Isolating Mechanisms
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Also have a look at Dobzhansky's work on isolating mechanisms in Drosophila
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Dobzhansky_HybridSterilityII_Genetics1936.pdf}} Dobzhansky (1936); read "The Problem" and "Discussion"
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Dobzhansky_GeneticNatureSpeciesDiffs_AmNat1937.pdf}} Dobzhansky (1937); read "Introduction" and "Summary"
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||[http://www.stephenjaygould.org/library/modern-science/chapter05.html Bateson (1909)] includes statement of Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibility model of speciation
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{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Muller_IsolatingMechanisms_BiolSymp1942.pdf}} H. J. Muller (1942) on the genetics of isolating mechanisms<br>
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{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Dobzhansky1937Review_Emerson1938.pdf}} Emerson's (1938) review of Genetics and the Origin of Species<br>
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{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/DobzhanskyMemoir_Ayala1985.pdf}} Ayala's (1985) Dobzhansky Memoir<br>
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{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Orr_Perspective_DobzhanskyMullerSpeciation_Genetics1996.pdf}} Orr (1996) reflections on Dobzhansky and the genetics of speciation<br>
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|March 18|| || SPRING BREAK ||
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|March 20||   ||   ||
 
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|March 25|| Velotta, Michael||<br>
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|March 27||   ||   ||  
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/SimpsonMajorFeatures1953WithNoteOPT.pdf}} Excerpt from George Gaylord Simpson's (1953) ''Major Features of Evolution''
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|| {{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Simpson_FRSMemoir1986.pdf}} Whittington's (1986) Simpson memoir<br>
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|April 1|| Katie, Sara ||Speciation and hybridization
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|April 3|| ||   ||  
Zoological perspective--Mayr on genetic revolutions; also includes his historical perspective and a bit on hybridization<br>
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'''if short on time''', skip pp. 535-546
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Mayr1963_GeneticRevolutions.pdf}} Excerpts from Mayr (1963) Animal Species and Evolution
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Botanical perspective--focused on hybridization
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Stebbins1950Excerpts.pdf}} Excerpts from Stebbins (1950) Variation and Evolution in Plants
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|| Some biographical information on Stebbins:<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/StebbinsBioNAS04.pdf}} By the National Academy of Sciences<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/StebbinBiobyPHRaven00.pdf}} By Peter Raven<br>
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<br>
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Although not 'officially' accepted into the Synthesis fold (i.e., approved by Ernst Mayr), another important botanist contributor is Verne Grant, member of the National Academy of Sciences, who wrote a significant, early book called, ''The Origin of Adaptations'' (Columbia Univ. Press, 1963).  You can still buy used copies inexpensively.
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|April 8|| Ellen, Bill  || Evo-Devo: outside the synthesis:<br>
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|April 10||   ||   ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Goldschmidt1940EXCERPTSb.pdf}}  Richard Goldschmidt's (1940) ''Material Basis of Evolution'' ('hopeful monsters')<br><br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Waddington1957EXCERPTS.pdf}} '''Waddington (1957) Excerpts'''<br>
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||'''You can get a free (probably illegal) full-text copy of Goldschmidt's book''' [http://www.evolocus.com/Textbooks/Goldschmidt1960.pdf '''HERE''']<br>
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'''Some interesting papers about Goldschmidt and his work:'''<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GoldschmidtMemoir_Stern1967.pdf}} Goldschmidt Biographical Memoir (Stern 1967)
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GoldschmidtIntegrEvoDevoGenet00.pdf}} Goldschmidt and Evo-Devo (2000)<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GoldschmidtOverview03.pdf}} Overview of Goldschmidt and his work (2003)<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GoldschmidtUseOfMetaphors08.pdf}} Goldschmidt's use of metaphors (2008)<br>
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'''Waddington was an experimental biologist as well as a theorist.  Here are a few of his papers, all pertinent to what is contained in his book:'''<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/oWaddingtonBaldwinEffectGenAssim1953.pdf}} oWaddingtonBaldwinEffectGenAssim1953.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/oWaddingtonCanalGenAssimAcquiredChar1959.pdf}} oWaddingtonCanalGenAssimAcquiredChar1959.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/oWaddingtonGenAssimBithorax1956.pdf}} oWaddingtonGenAssimBithorax1956.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/oWaddingtonGenetAssimAcquiredChar53.pdf}} oWaddingtonGenetAssimAcquiredChar53.pdf<br>
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'''Here are some papers ABOUT Waddington and his work:'''<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Waddington%27sLegacyHall92.pdf}} Waddington'sLegacyHall92.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/WaddingtonOverviewGilbert00.pdf}} WaddingtonOverviewGilbert00.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/WaddingtonBioOverview02.pdf}} WaddingtonBioOverview02.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/WaddingtonCanalizationRevisited02.pdf}} WaddingtonCanalizationRevisited02.pdf<br>
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GeneticAssimBaldwinEffectPlasticity07.pdf}} GeneticAssimBaldwinEffectPlasticity07.pdf<br>
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|April 15|| Johana, Manette ||  
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|April 17||   ||   ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/GouldLewontinSpandrels79.pdf}} '''Gould and Lewontin (1979), Spandrels''' <br>
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[Whatever you think of this paper, there is no denying that it was absolutely seminal; probably the most critiqued paper ever published in terms of its cross-disciplinary appeal - including an entire edited volume analyzing it from a rhetorical perspective! It marks the beginning of the modern era of constraint theory.  Also, if you've wondered about the reference to the "Panglossian paradigm", this refers to Dr. Pangloss, a character in Voltaire's book 'Candide' (1759) who, even in the worst of circumstances, continues to explain why everything is just as it must be and that this is the most perfect of all worlds.  It's a hilarious story and biting social commentary, with a great deal of relevance to biology and especially academics, generally (e.g., "what a great genius this Pococurante must be! Nothing can please him" and "but still, there must certainly be a pleasure in criticising everything, and in seeing faults where others think they see beauties."  And for grad students regarding their advisors: "...but when I realized that he had doubts about everything, I figured I knew as much as himself, and had no need of a guide to learn ignorance."  Finally, who can beat, "I have grown old in misery and disgrace, living with only one buttock..."?).  But I digress... (KS)]<br/>
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'''One of many critiques published about G & L – an indication of its seminal influence'''
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/QuellerSpanielsSt.Marx95.pdf}} Queller, D. C. 1995.
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'''Example of extreme adaptationist thinking'''
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/CainPerfectionOfAnimals89.pdf}} Cain (1964)<br/>
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|April 22|| Jimmy, Jessie ||  
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|April 24||   ||     ||
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/VanValen_RedQueen_EvolTheory1973.pdf}} '''Van Valen, Red Queen'''
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||'''Comment on the Red Queen'''
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/MaynardSmith_VanValenComment_AmNat1976.pdf}} Maynard Smith (1980)
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Think we make you read too much?  You could take Van Valen's class instead!
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:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/VanValen_EvolutionaryProcessesSyllabus.pdf}} Van Valen's Reading List
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|April 29||Nora, Tim  ||'''Classic Demonstrations of Natural Selection in the Wild'''
 
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Endler_GuppyNaturalSelection_Evolution1980.pdf}} Endler (1980) on Guppies
 
:{{pdf|http://hydrodictyon.eeb.uconn.edu/courses/EEB6485/restricted/Grant_DarwinFinchMicroevolution_Science2002.pdf}} Grant and Grant (2002) on Darwin's Finches
 
  
 
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Revision as of 16:39, 23 January 2017

Course Information

Instructors: Kurt Schwenk and Elizabeth Jockusch
Meeting time: Mondays 9:05-10:00 Meeting place: Bamford Room

Resources

Classic Works in Evolutionary Biology List
Ned Friedman's page on early Evolutionists link
course pdf upload link

Discussion Schedule

Date Discussion Leader(s) Readings Additional Resources
Jan 23
Jan. 30
Feb. 6
Feb. 13
Feb. 20
Feb. 27
March 6
March 13 SPRING BREAK
March 20
March 27
April 3
April 10
April 17
April 24